Introduction

Due to fast development of AI, the medical field is facing a dramatic change. Patient satisfaction, medical efficiency, and physician productivity are all areas where ChatGPT has been praised for its use. The purpose of this essay is to raise awareness about ChatGPT and its growing importance in the field of health care. Though ChatGPT and other AI technologies show great potential, they also bring up ethical, privacy, and dependability issues. We’ll look into how ChatGPT is altering the nature of healthcare decision-making, what it can do well, and what it can do poorly. It will also stress the need for a middle ground between AI’s potency and the incomparable human skill that has traditionally served as the backbone of healthcare. This investigation will want to provide a holistic view  and help in online assignment help UK and ChatGPT’s use in healthcare and to give an understanding of the factors to be taken into account on this revolutionary path.

Discussion

The Emergence In Healthcare Using AI

In the past few years, healthcare has implemented artificial intelligence, which might transform delivery. AI can analyse medical images, generate drugs, monitor patients, and create individualized treatment plans.

Medical imaging analysis is a potential AI healthcare application. CT scans, X-rays, and MRI scans may be analysed by AI algorithms to detect cancers along with other disorders. AI can also find patterns in massive medical imaging collections to improve diagnosis and therapy. AI is also employed more in medicine development (Bohr & Memarzadeh, 2020). AI can find medication candidates and forecast effectiveness and safety by analyzing vast volumes of data. This may speed up dissertation writing service UK and lower medication development expenses.

AI can monitor and forecast patient health. AI systems are able to track patients’ symptoms and spot early health issues using smartwatch information. This may avoid health issues and hospitalization.

Figure 1: AI in Healthcare in US market

(Source: grandviewresearch, n.d)

An NCBI research in 2020 found that AI-based algorithms correctly identified 68% of COVID-19 positive results in 25 patients labeled as negative by care providers. AI and ML technologies improve patient care, reduce downtime for machines, and lower healthcare costs, boosting healthcare industry growth (Allam & Jones, 2020). Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, technologies based on AI saw a surge in popularity and are expected to increase rapidly. AI/ML integration increased in diagnostics, patient management, prescription administration, billing and insurance administration of workflows, machine integration, and cybersecurity.

Making Healthcare Decisions By Using ChatGPT

Research currently reveals that in healthcare institutions, ChatGPT is about 72% accurate for all medical specialties and stages of clinical treatment, and 77.2% accurate in establishing a final diagnosis, amid the rising controversy over AI and its adverse effects.

Virtual Assistants for use in telemedicine

Using ChatGPT, a virtual medical assistant may be created to aid patients in managing their health records, making appointments, and keeping track of their progress.

Medical advice assistance

Providers of medical treatment may benefit from ChatGPT’s real-time, evidence-based suggestions (Lee & Yoon, 2021). Among ChatGPT’s many possible applications are the provision of treatment recommendations, the identification of probable medication interactions, and the provision of therapeutic guidelines for particularly challenging medical situations.

Maintenance of health records

An automated summary of patient exchanges and medical histories may be generated using ChatGPT, which can improve the efficiency of record-keeping (Asch, 2023). ChatGPT allows physicians and nurses to record notes, which are then automatically summarized by the model to highlight pertinent information such as symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments.

Translating Medical Terms

Patient-provider communication may be improved with the use of ChatGPT’s real-time translating services. Patients can now grasp their diagnosis, treatment choices, and prescription instructions thanks to ChatGPT’s sophisticated language processing capabilities, which enable the rapid and precise translation of medical jargon, specialized terminology, and common idioms.

Drug administration

Patients may struggle to remember their drugs and adhere to their physicians’ dosing recommendations if they are prescribed many medications (Aydın & Karaarslan, 2022). Patients may utilize ChatGPT to keep track of their prescription schedules, dosages, and any adverse effects.

Tracking of Illnesses

ChatGPT is not limited to medical professionals; anybody interested in global health data may use it to keep tabs on possible epidemics in real time to coordinate an immediate reaction.

The art of medical records and writing

ChatGPT may be used by medical practitioners as a real-time editing and suggestion tool for documents like clinical papers and summaries of discharge (Rao et al., 2023).

Recruitment for clinical trials

Recruiting people to take part in clinical trials may be difficult, but they are crucial to the advancement of novel treatments and cures for a wide range of health issues.

Help for improving mental health

Screening seeking mental health disorders, providing coping methods, and linking patients to resources for additional help are all examples of how ChatGPT may be utilized to improve patients’ behavioral health (Wang et al., 2023).

Remote Patient Monitoring

RPM is gaining popularity as a means of enhancing patient outcomes and saving healthcare expenditures.

Details on Medications

Medication-related data, such as essay writing service UK and possible adverse effects, medication interactions, and contraindications, may be provided in real-time using ChatGPT (Muftić et al., 2023). ChatGPT allows patients to ask questions regarding their prescriptions in a conversational manner, and the simulator can reply with up-to-date, correct answers.

Instruction in Medicine

Healthcare providers are expected to continue their education throughout their careers, and it may be hard to stay abreast of changes in the field.

Figure 2: ChatGPT in Healthcare

Advancement and Benefits

ChatGPT can help with clinical decision-making by flagging possible interactions between medications, suggesting alternatives to therapy for an illness in particular, and supplying relevant clinical recommendations in real time; however, medical professionals continue to be required to make the final decision on medical decisions.

Many websites provide symptom checkers to assist people in figuring out whether they need medical treatment (Sallam, 2023). Improved symptom checkers that employ ChatGPT might lead to more nuanced recommendations for treatment.

ChatGPT might help improve the quality of healthcare training. The technology has the potential to speed up the delivery of medical data and resources to students and practitioners alike.

Last but not least, ChatGPT might be useful in a wide variety of settings, including mental health counseling, telemedicine, patient triage, drug administration, disease tracking, and more.

Privacy and Ethical Consideration

Privacy

• Private medical data may be collected and stored by ChatGPT when it interacts between patients and healthcare professionals. Medical records, evaluations, diagnoses, and various other private information may fall under this category.
• The potential for reidentification also poses a threat to privacy (Liebrenz et al., 2023). ChatGPT data may be de-identified, but it may be possible to re-identify people by merging them with different sources of data.
• The sophisticated capabilities of hatGPT, such as NLP and ML, might compromise users’ personal information. Patients’ privacy and safety might be jeopardized if the model accidentally reveals private data or provides incorrect answers.

Ethics

• Professionals within the healthcare industry who use or depend on ChatGPT may be subject to licensing and other regulatory requirements in the jurisdictions in which they operate (Temsah et al., 2023). These rules are meant to guarantee that the quality of medical treatments delivered by AI technologies is up to par.
• Additionally, regulatory review and approval of ChatGPT usage in certain healthcare applications or settings may be necessary. Before being used in clinical settings, artificial intelligence systems like ChatGPT may be subject to evaluations of its safety, effectiveness, and performance by regulators.

Balancing Technology with AI and Human Expertise in Healthcare

The difficult balance between technology innovation and human knowledge is brought into sharp relief as AI tools like ChatGPT become vital to healthcare. Although AI can quickly sift through large volumes of data and draw conclusions, it must do so in harmony with the priceless knowledge of medical experts. Dependence excessively on technology, which may lead to impersonal treatment and possible diagnostic mistakes, should be avoided by striking this appropriate equilibrium (Almazyad et al., 2023). Healthcare must change in this setting so that AI is used to complement the judgment of humans instead of replacing it. This article examines the pros and cons of combining technological advancements with the inestimable human element in the delivery of healthcare.

Conclusion

The introduction of AI in healthcare during the last several years has the potential to revolutionize service provision. Artificial intelligence (AI) can do image analysis, medication discovery, patient monitoring, and the development of customized treatment regimens. Possible uses of artificial intelligence in healthcare include analysis of medical images. Artificial intelligence systems might examine imaging tests like CT and MRI images for signs of cancer and other diseases.  The model can automatically summarize the notes taken by doctors and nurses using data like symptoms, diagnoses, and treatments recorded in ChatGPT. ChatGPT isn’t only for doctors; anybody who loves global health information may use it to keep an eye on potential outbreaks and plan a swift response. AI systems, such as ChatGPT, may be evaluated by regulators for safety, efficacy, and performance before they are deployed in clinical settings.